In Short : The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is supporting the Maldives in strengthening climate resilience and food security through projects focused on coastal protection, sustainable agriculture, and fisheries management. ADB provides financial assistance, technical expertise, and capacity building to enhance climate adaptation, reduce food insecurity, and promote sustainable practices. These efforts help safeguard the Maldives’ economy and communities against climate change impacts.
In Detail : MANILA, PHILIPPINES — The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $21.95 million financing package to build Maldives’ capacity to combat the effects of climate change and ensure sustainability of its food systems.
The financing package comprises a $4 million concessional loan and a $17.95 million grant from the Asian Development Fund, which provides grants to ADB’s poorest and most vulnerable developing member countries.
“Majority of Maldives’ islands and atolls lie less than one meter above sea level making them highly vulnerable to climate change. Threats such as coastal erosion, sea level rise, and increasing frequency of cyclones pose a major concern for short- and long-term food security of the population. Increasing extreme weather events cause food supply chain disruptions for the import-dependent country,” said ADB Principal Natural Resources and Agriculture Economist Michiko Katagami. “This project will introduce a holistic adaptation investment approach, combining innovative infrastructure solutions with nature-based initiatives and urban farming to build lasting resilience.”
The Enhancing Climate Resilience and Food Security Project will strengthen the country’s resilience to disasters and climate change by upgrading the early warning systems in Addu City and Malé. These measures will enable the Maldives Meteorological Service to establish a real-time weather monitoring and early warning system. It will conduct community training and awareness-raising on climate change adaptation measures and disaster preparedness and response.
The project will help Kulhudhuffushi Island, the most populous island in the northern region, improve its flood protection and management by constructing stormwater drainage and filtration systems, restore mangrove areas, and introduce other nature-based solutions. Offshore and nearshore infrastructures such as artificial reefs, berms, and groynes will be constructed for coastal protection and sand retention.
Project financing will be supplemented by a $3 million grant from the Japan Fund for Prosperous and Resilient Asia and the Pacific, financed by the Government of Japan, to support HAC operations and the promotion of new agri-food technologies and practices. Another $1 million grant from the Ocean Resilience and Coastal Adaptation Trust Fund (ORCATF) under the Ocean Resilience and Climate Adaptation Financing Partnership Facility will finance nature-based solutions for flood mitigation and coastal protection. An additional $1.5 million technical assistance grant from ADB’s Technical Assistance Special Fund and ORCATF will be provided for capacity building and research.
ADB is committed to achieving a prosperous, inclusive, resilient, and sustainable Asia and the Pacific, while sustaining its efforts to eradicate extreme poverty. Established in 1966, it is owned by 69 members—49 from the region.
