First Solar, Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results
- Net sales of $309 million
- Net loss per share of $(0.46)
- Cash and marketable securities of $3.1 billion, net cash of $2.7 billion
- YTD net bookings of 4.1GWDC; 0.9GWDC booked since prior earnings call
- Series 6 commercial shipments commenced from second factory location
- Maintain 2018 EPS guidance and raise 2018 net cash guidance
TEMPE, Ariz.,: First Solar, Inc. (Nasdaq:FSLR) today announced financial results for the second quarter of 2018. Net sales for the second quarter were $309 million, a decrease of $258 million from the prior quarter due to lower system and third-party module sales. Second quarter system sales were impacted by the timing of certain project sales, which are now anticipated to close in the second half of the year.
The Company reported a second quarter loss per share of $(0.46), compared to earnings per share of $0.78 in the first quarter of 2018. Net income decreased compared to the prior quarter primarily due to lower revenue and a decrease in gross margin.
Cash and marketable securities at the end of the second quarter increased to $3.1 billion from $2.9 billion at the end of the first quarter. The increase primarily resulted from proceeds received from the sale of the Company’s interests in 8point3 Energy Partners, partially offset by ongoing capital investment in Series 6 manufacturing capacity.
“We have taken another important step forward in our Series 6 transition with the first commercial shipments from our Malaysia factory,” said Mark Widmar, CEO of First Solar. “With two factories now producing Series 6 modules and a third factory on the cusp of starting production we have made significant progress during the past quarter. Customer demand for our Series 6 product continues to be solid with nearly 900 megawatts of new contracts signed since our last earnings update. With year-to-date bookings of 4.1GWDC and total contracted volume of 10.9GWDC that extends to the end of 2020, we continue to have good visibility to future demand.”
2018 guidance was updated to reflect a narrower expected range of net sales and a decrease in gross margin primarily due to near-term increases in Series 6 module cost per watt. Earnings per share guidance is unchanged as a result of lower operating expenses and other items offsetting the revised gross margin forecast. The complete update to the guidance ranges is as follows:
2018 GAAP Guidance | Prior | Current |
Net Sales | $2.45B to $2.65B | $2.5B to $2.6B |
Gross Margin % (1) | 21.5% to 22.5% | 20.5% to 21.5% |
Operating Expenses (2) | $400M to $410M | $390M to $400M |
Operating Income | $130M to $180M | $120M to $160M |
Earnings per Share | $1.50 to $1.90 | $1.50 to $1.90 |
Net Cash Balance (3) | $2.0B to $2.2B | $2.2B to $2.4B |
Operating Cash Flow | $0M to $100M | $100M to $200M |
Capital Expenditures | $850M to $950M | $800M to $900M |
Shipments | 2.9GW to 3.0GW | 2.8GW to 2.9GW |
(1) | Includes approximately $60 million of ramp penalty costs | |
(2) | Includes approximately $120 million of production start-up expense | |
(3) | Defined as cash and marketable securities less expected debt at the end of 2018 | |
First Solar has scheduled a conference call for today, July 26, 2018 at 4:30 p.m. ET to discuss this announcement. A live webcast of this conference call is available at investor.firstsolar.com. An audio replay of the conference call will also be available approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call. The audio replay will remain available until August 2, 2018at 7:30 p.m. ET and can be accessed by dialing 888-203-1112 if you are calling from within the United States or 719-457-0820 if you are calling from outside the United States and entering the replay pass code 6703587. A replay of the webcast will be available on the Investors section of the Company’s website approximately two hours after the conclusion of the call and will remain available for approximately 90 calendar days.
About First Solar, Inc.
First Solar is a leading global provider of comprehensive photovoltaic (“PV”) solar systems which use its advanced module and system technology. The Company’s integrated power plant solutions deliver an economically attractive alternative to fossil-fuel electricity generation today. From raw material sourcing through end-of-life module recycling, First Solar’s renewable energy systems protect and enhance the environment. For more information about First Solar, please visit www.firstsolar.com.
For First Solar Investors
This release contains forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements in this release, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning: our financial guidance for 2018; the transition to Series 6 module manufacturing in 2018; and our business and financial objectives for 2018. These forward-looking statements are often characterized by the use of words such as “estimate,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “project,” “plan,” “intend,” “seek,” “believe,” “forecast,” “foresee,” “likely,” “may,” “should,” “goal,” “target,” “might,” “will,” “could,” “predict,” “continue” and the negative or plural of these words and other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements are only predictions based on our current expectations and our projections about future events and therefore speak only as of the date of this release. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements for any reason, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these statements. These factors include, but are not limited to: structural imbalances in global supply and demand for PV solar modules; the market for renewable energy, including solar energy; our competitive position and other key competitive factors; reduction, elimination, or expiration of government subsidies, policies, and support programs for solar energy projects; our ability to execute on our long-term strategic plans; our ability to execute on our solar module technology and cost reduction roadmaps; interest rate fluctuations and both our and our customers’ ability to secure financing; our ability to attract new customers and to develop and maintain existing customer and supplier relationships; our ability to successfully develop and complete our systems business projects; our ability to convert existing production facilities to support new product lines, such as Series 6 module manufacturing; general economic and business conditions, including those influenced by U.S., international, and geopolitical events; environmental responsibility, including with respect to cadmium telluride (“CdTe”) and other semiconductor materials; claims under our limited warranty obligations; changes in, or the failure to comply with, government regulations and environmental, health, and safety requirements; effects resulting from pending litigation; future collection and recycling costs for solar modules covered by our module collection and recycling program; our ability to protect our intellectual property; our ability to prevent and/or minimize the impact of cyber-attacks or other breaches of our information systems; our continued investment in research and development; the supply and price of components and raw materials, including CdTe; our ability to attract and retain key executive officers and associates; and the matters discussed under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations” of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and our subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as supplemented by our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
FIRST SOLAR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
|
June 30, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 |
||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,024,491 | $ | 2,268,534 | ||||
Marketable securities | 1,110,421 | 720,379 | ||||||
Accounts receivable trade, net | 125,379 | 211,797 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, unbilled and retainage | 177,711 | 174,608 | ||||||
Inventories | 234,201 | 172,370 | ||||||
Balance of systems parts | 72,411 | 28,840 | ||||||
Project assets | 62,475 | 77,931 | ||||||
Notes receivable, affiliate | 21,398 | 20,411 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 157,553 | 157,902 | ||||||
Total current assets | 3,986,040 | 3,832,772 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 1,484,177 | 1,154,537 | ||||||
PV solar power systems, net | 316,564 | 417,108 | ||||||
Project assets | 500,863 | 424,786 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets, net | 93,730 | 51,417 | ||||||
Restricted cash and investments | 332,043 | 424,783 | ||||||
Equity method investments | 8,110 | 217,230 | ||||||
Goodwill | 14,462 | 14,462 | ||||||
Intangibles assets, net | 77,095 | 80,227 | ||||||
Inventories | 119,160 | 113,277 | ||||||
Note receivable, affiliate | — | 48,370 | ||||||
Other assets | 93,448 | 85,532 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 7,025,692 | $ | 6,864,501 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 161,139 | $ | 120,220 | ||||
Income taxes payable | 29,822 | 19,581 | ||||||
Accrued expenses | 381,053 | 366,827 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 7,741 | 13,075 | ||||||
Deferred revenue | 199,482 | 81,816 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 36,175 | 48,757 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 815,412 | 650,276 | ||||||
Accrued solar module collection and recycling liability | 166,837 | 166,609 | ||||||
Long-term debt | 448,554 | 380,465 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 484,061 | 568,454 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 1,914,864 | 1,765,804 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 104,797,535 and 104,468,460 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively |
105 | 104 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 2,809,272 | 2,799,107 | ||||||
Accumulated earnings | 2,331,688 | 2,297,227 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income | (30,237 | ) | 2,259 | |||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 5,110,828 | 5,098,697 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 7,025,692 | $ | 6,864,501 | ||||
FIRST SOLAR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2018 |
March 31, 2018 |
June 30, 2017 |
June 30, 2018 |
June 30, 2017 |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 309,318 | $ | 567,265 | $ | 623,326 | $ | 876,583 | $ | 1,515,117 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales | 317,376 | 394,467 | 512,433 | 711,843 | 1,320,040 | |||||||||||||||
Gross (loss) profit | (8,058 | ) | 172,798 | 110,893 | 164,740 | 195,077 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 50,854 | 41,126 | 48,957 | 91,980 | 97,156 | |||||||||||||||
Research and development | 20,370 | 20,324 | 21,341 | 40,694 | 44,140 | |||||||||||||||
Production start-up | 24,352 | 37,084 | 8,381 | 61,436 | 9,531 | |||||||||||||||
Restructuring and asset impairments | — | — | 18,286 | — | 38,317 | |||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 95,576 | 98,534 | 96,965 | 194,110 | 189,144 | |||||||||||||||
Operating (loss) income | (103,634 | ) | 74,264 | 13,928 | (29,370 | ) | 5,933 | |||||||||||||
Foreign currency gain (loss), net | 2,422 | (2,517 | ) | (2,444 | ) | (95 | ) | (2,198 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest income | 16,865 | 11,824 | 7,555 | 28,689 | 13,972 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | (6,065 | ) | (5,182 | ) | (6,374 | ) | (11,247 | ) | (15,543 | ) | ||||||||||
Other (loss) income, net | (4,328 | ) | 17,934 | (2,699 | ) | 13,606 | 23,162 | |||||||||||||
(Loss) income before taxes and equity in earnings | (94,740 | ) | 96,323 | 9,966 | 1,583 | 25,326 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | 6,164 | (11,625 | ) | 40,028 | (5,461 | ) | 34,349 | |||||||||||||
Equity in earnings, net of tax | 40,085 | (1,747 | ) | 1,969 | 38,338 | 1,417 | ||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (48,491 | ) | $ | 82,951 | $ | 51,963 | $ | 34,460 | $ | 61,092 | |||||||||
Net (loss) income per share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | (0.46 | ) | $ | 0.79 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.59 | |||||||||
Diluted | $ | (0.46 | ) | $ | 0.78 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.58 | |||||||||
Weighted-average number of shares used in per share calculations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 104,776 | 104,550 | 104,338 | 104,664 | 104,221 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted | 104,776 | 106,305 | 104,611 | 106,234 | 104,511 |