
In Short : India’s power transmission network expanded 70% in a decade, boosting grid reliability. Non-fossil fuel capacity surged 180%, with renewables now 44% of total capacity. Solar and wind led growth, supported by policies like the Green Energy Corridor. India, a global renewable leader, aims for 500 GW non-fossil capacity by 2030, advancing towards a sustainable energy future.
In Detail : India has significantly expanded its power transmission network by 70% over the past decade, strengthening its grid infrastructure and ensuring better electricity distribution across the country. This growth has been crucial in addressing regional power disparities and enhancing the reliability of supply, especially as energy demand continues to rise. Investments in interstate transmission lines and modernization efforts have played a key role in this transformation.
At the same time, India has witnessed an impressive 180% growth in non-fossil fuel capacity, demonstrating its commitment to clean energy. Renewable sources like solar, wind, hydro, and nuclear now contribute nearly 44% of the total installed power capacity. This shift is aligned with the country’s ambitious target of achieving 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030.
Solar and wind energy have been the biggest contributors to this growth, supported by government policies and declining technology costs. The Green Energy Corridor project has facilitated better integration of renewable energy into the grid, ensuring a stable and efficient supply. Additionally, large-scale auctions and incentives under the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme have accelerated solar manufacturing and deployment.
India’s renewable energy advancements have positioned it as a global leader, ranking 4th in installed renewable capacity. The country has been making strategic investments in offshore wind energy, with Gujarat and Tamil Nadu identified as key locations. Additionally, innovative solutions like battery storage and pumped hydro projects are being explored to address grid stability challenges.
Further, India is focusing on new energy frontiers such as green hydrogen and energy storage solutions to complement its renewable energy expansion. These initiatives will not only help in reducing carbon emissions but also create new economic opportunities. The push for clean energy is expected to drive investments, foster innovation, and strengthen India’s position in the global energy transition.
With these advancements, India is steadily progressing towards its Net Zero target by 2070. The combination of transmission expansion, renewable energy adoption, and emerging technologies is paving the way for a sustainable, secure, and efficient power ecosystem. The next phase of growth will focus on improving grid integration, expanding clean energy projects, and ensuring energy access for all.