India’s Power Generation Hits New High in March Amid Industrial Surge and Rising Demand – EQ
In Short : India’s power generation rose 8% year-on-year in March 2025 to 161 billion units, driven by strong industrial demand and rising temperatures, according to a Crisil report. Coal-based power remained dominant at 75%, while renewable energy grew 15.4%, boosting its share to 14%. Peak demand touched 235 GW, with record volumes traded on the Indian Energy Exchange.
In Detail : India witnessed an impressive 8% year-on-year increase in power generation in March 2025, reaching a total of 161 billion units. This surge was primarily driven by heightened industrial activity and rising temperatures across various regions, which boosted electricity demand significantly.
Coal-based power generation continued to dominate the energy mix, accounting for around 75% of the total output. Despite the ongoing push for cleaner energy sources, coal remains the backbone of India’s energy infrastructure due to its reliability and large-scale availability.
Renewable energy sources made notable progress during the month, recording a substantial 15.4% growth. Their share in the total energy mix rose to 14%, reflecting India’s consistent efforts toward diversifying its power portfolio and transitioning to cleaner alternatives.
The country also saw its peak power demand reach an all-time high of 235 GW. This sharp rise in demand further highlighted the growing need for robust and resilient power infrastructure to meet the needs of a rapidly industrializing economy.
Short-term power trading witnessed record volumes on the Indian Energy Exchange (IEX), indicating increased reliance on market-based mechanisms to balance demand and supply. Higher participation in the exchange also underscores the evolving dynamics of India’s electricity market.
Overall, the March data underlines India’s strengthening energy sector, with coal and renewables both playing critical roles. As industrial demand continues to grow, balancing energy security and sustainability remains a key focus for policymakers and stakeholders.
